How to Install Visual Studio Code (VS Code) on Windows 11

In this guide, we will show you how to install the Visual Studio Code (VS Code) IDE step-by-step on Windows 11. Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is a popular, lightweight, and free code editor from Microsoft. It is widely used by developers for its flexibility, speed, and support for numerous programming languages. 

YouTube Video

We recommend watching the YouTube video below to learn how to install the Visual Studio Code (VS Code) IDE step-by-step on Windows 11.

Why Use Visual Studio Code?

Visual Studio Code is more than just a code editor. Here are some reasons why it’s a favorite among developers:

1. Free and Open Source: Developed by Microsoft, VS Code is free to use and open source.
2. Cross-Platform: Works seamlessly on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
3. Language Support: Supports all major programming languages, including Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, and more.
4. Extension Marketplace: Offers thousands of extensions for additional features like language support, debugging tools, and themes.
5. Integrated Git: Comes with built-in Git version control to track and manage your projects.
6. Customizable UI: Allows you to personalize themes, layouts, and keyboard shortcuts.
7. IntelliSense: Provides intelligent code suggestions for faster and more accurate coding.

Step 1: Download Visual Studio Code

1. Open your browser and visit the official Visual Studio Code website: https://code.visualstudio.com.
2. On the homepage, click the Download for Windows button.
3. The installer file (e.g., VSCodeSetup-x64.exe) will begin downloading. This file is lightweight and downloads quickly.

Step 2: Install Visual Studio Code

1. Once the file is downloaded, locate it in your Downloads folder.
2. Double-click the installer to start the installation.
3. Follow these steps in the setup wizard:
   • Accept the license agreement and click Next.
   • Choose the installation folder or use the default location.
   • Check the following options to enhance functionality:
     • Add "Open with Code" action to the File Explorer context menu.
     • Register VS Code as the default editor for supported file types.
     • Add VS Code to your system PATH (important for using it from the terminal).
   • Click Next and then Install.
4. Once installed, click Finish to launch Visual Studio Code.

Step 3: Explore VS Code Features

When you launch VS Code for the first time, you’ll notice a clean and simple interface. Here’s what you’ll find:

The VS Code Layout

1. Activity Bar: Located on the left, this bar gives access to Explorer, Search, Source Control, Debugging, and Extensions.
2. Side Bar: Displays details for the selected activity, such as files in a project or installed extensions.
3. Editor Area: The central space where you write and edit your code.
4. Status Bar: Shows information like Git branch, programming language mode, and errors.
5. Command Palette: Press Ctrl+Shift+P to access a list of all available commands.

Step 4: Customize Visual Studio Code

Selecting a Theme

1. Click on the gear icon in the bottom left corner and select Color Theme.
2. Choose from various light and dark themes to personalize your editor.

Installing Extensions

Extensions enhance the capabilities of VS Code. Here are some must-have extensions for popular programming languages:

1. Python: For Python development, including debugging, linting, and IntelliSense.
2. Java: For Java programming with support for Spring Boot, Maven, and Gradle.
3. ESLint: Helps maintain consistent coding styles in JavaScript and TypeScript projects.
4. Prettier: Formats your code for readability and consistency.
5. Live Server: Launches a local server for web development with live reloading.

To install an extension, click the Extensions icon in the Activity Bar or press Ctrl+Shift+X.

Step 5: Verify Installation

1. Open the terminal in VS Code by pressing `Ctrl+`` (backtick).
2. Type the following command to ensure VS Code is added to your PATH:

   code --version
   

3. If the command outputs the VS Code version, it is properly installed.

Step 6: Create Your First Project in VS Code

Step 6.1: Create a New File

1. Click File > New File to create a blank file.
2. Save the file by pressing Ctrl+S and name it, for example, hello.js.

Step 6.2: Write and Run Code

1. Write the following JavaScript code:

   console.log("Hello, Visual Studio Code!");
   

2. Install Node.js from https://nodejs.org if you don’t already have it.
3. Open the terminal (`Ctrl+``), navigate to the file’s location, and run the command:

   node hello.js
   

4. The terminal should display:

   Hello, Visual Studio Code!

Additional Tips for Using VS Code

1. Built-in Debugger: VS Code includes debugging tools for Python, Java, JavaScript, and more. Set breakpoints, inspect variables, and debug code directly in the editor.
2. Git Integration: Use the Source Control view in the Activity Bar to manage repositories, commit changes, and push code to GitHub.
3. Workspaces: Open a folder or workspace to organize files and projects. VS Code remembers your workspace settings for future sessions.
4. Integrated Terminal: You can run shell commands or build your projects without leaving the editor.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

• Code Not Recognized in Terminal: Ensure you checked the "Add to PATH" option during installation.
• Slow Performance: Disable unused extensions to improve speed.
• Syntax Highlighting Missing: Ensure the correct extension for your programming language is installed.

Conclusion

Visual Studio Code is a powerful and flexible tool for developers. By following this guide, you’ve successfully installed VS Code on Windows 11 and created your first project. With its rich features and customization options, VS Code is perfect for both beginners and experienced developers. Start exploring and coding with confidence!