GCP (Google Cloud Platform) Quiz - MCQ Questions and Answers

Welcome to this beginner-friendly quiz on Google Cloud Platform (GCP). These questions will help you understand the basic concepts and services offered by GCP. Take your time and test your knowledge!

1. What is Google Cloud Platform (GCP)?

a) A database service

b) A cloud computing platform

c) A programming language

d) An operating system

Answer:

b) A cloud computing platform

Explanation:

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a suite of cloud computing services that runs on the same infrastructure that Google uses internally for its end-user products.

2. Which of the following is a compute service provided by GCP?

a) Google Compute Engine

b) Google BigQuery

c) Google Cloud Storage

d) Google Cloud Pub/Sub

Answer:

a) Google Compute Engine

Explanation:

Google Compute Engine is an Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) that provides virtual machines running in Google's data centers.

3. What is the main purpose of Google Cloud Storage?

a) Hosting websites

b) Data analytics

c) Storing and accessing data

d) Running machine learning models

Answer:

c) Storing and accessing data

Explanation:

Google Cloud Storage is a scalable and secure object storage service for storing and accessing your data on Google Cloud.

4. Which GCP service is used for big data processing and analysis?

a) Google Compute Engine

b) Google BigQuery

c) Google Cloud Functions

d) Google Cloud Storage

Answer:

b) Google BigQuery

Explanation:

Google BigQuery is a fully managed data warehouse that enables super-fast SQL queries by using the processing power of Google's infrastructure.

5. What is the purpose of Google Cloud Pub/Sub?

a) To manage virtual machines

b) To host websites

c) To send and receive messages between independent applications

d) To store large datasets

Answer:

c) To send and receive messages between independent applications

Explanation:

Google Cloud Pub/Sub is a messaging service that enables asynchronous communication between different components of a system.

6. Which GCP service provides a platform for building and deploying applications?

a) Google Cloud SQL

b) Google App Engine

c) Google Cloud Functions

d) Google BigQuery

Answer:

b) Google App Engine

Explanation:

Google App Engine is a Platform as a Service (PaaS) that allows developers to build and deploy applications without managing the underlying infrastructure.

7. What is Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) used for?

a) Managing relational databases

b) Hosting static websites

c) Running containerized applications

d) Performing data analysis

Answer:

c) Running containerized applications

Explanation:

Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) is a managed service that allows you to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications using Kubernetes.

8. Which GCP service is used for deploying and managing relational databases?

a) Google Cloud SQL

b) Google Cloud Storage

c) Google Cloud Functions

d) Google App Engine

Answer:

a) Google Cloud SQL

Explanation:

Google Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.

9. What is the primary purpose of Google Cloud Functions?

a) Running serverless event-driven code

b) Hosting containerized applications

c) Managing virtual machines

d) Storing large amounts of data

Answer:

a) Running serverless event-driven code

Explanation:

Google Cloud Functions is a serverless compute service that allows you to run event-driven code without managing servers.

10. Which GCP service provides a secure and scalable solution for hosting MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server databases?

a) Google Cloud Datastore

b) Google BigQuery

c) Google Cloud SQL

d) Google Cloud Spanner

Answer:

c) Google Cloud SQL

Explanation:

Google Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service that supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.

11. What is the main function of Google Cloud Spanner?

a) To provide a NoSQL database service

b) To manage containerized applications

c) To offer a globally distributed relational database

d) To perform data warehousing

Answer:

c) To offer a globally distributed relational database

Explanation:

Google Cloud Spanner is a fully managed, scalable, globally distributed, and strongly consistent database service built for the cloud.

12. Which GCP service is used for real-time messaging between independent applications?

a) Google Cloud SQL

b) Google Cloud Pub/Sub

c) Google Cloud Functions

d) Google Cloud Spanner

Answer:

b) Google Cloud Pub/Sub

Explanation:

Google Cloud Pub/Sub is a messaging service for exchanging messages between different components of an application, often in real-time.

13. Which of the following is a fully managed NoSQL document database in GCP?

a) Google Cloud SQL

b) Google Cloud Firestore

c) Google BigQuery

d) Google Cloud Spanner

Answer:

b) Google Cloud Firestore

Explanation:

Google Cloud Firestore is a flexible, scalable database for mobile, web, and server development from Firebase and Google Cloud Platform.

14. What is the main purpose of Google Cloud Datastore?

a) To store and sync data across devices in real-time

b) To run containerized applications

c) To perform large-scale data processing

d) To manage relational databases

Answer:

a) To store and sync data across devices in real-time

Explanation:

Google Cloud Datastore is a NoSQL document database built for automatic scaling, high performance, and ease of application development.

15. Which GCP service is designed for building, testing, and deploying applications using continuous integration and delivery?

a) Google Cloud Functions

b) Google Cloud Build

c) Google Kubernetes Engine

d) Google Cloud SQL

Answer:

b) Google Cloud Build

Explanation:

Google Cloud Build is a CI/CD service that lets you build, test, and deploy applications in the cloud or on-premises.

16. What is the primary function of Google Cloud Memorystore?

a) Managing relational databases

b) Caching data for faster retrieval

c) Storing large files

d) Running containerized applications

Answer:

b) Caching data for faster retrieval

Explanation:

Google Cloud Memorystore is a fully managed in-memory data store service for Redis and Memcached.

17. Which GCP service provides a fully managed data lake for running Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark jobs?

a) Google Cloud Spanner

b) Google Cloud Functions

c) Google Cloud Dataproc

d) Google BigQuery

Answer:

c) Google Cloud Dataproc

Explanation:

Google Cloud Dataproc is a fast, easy-to-use, fully managed cloud service for running Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop clusters.

18. What is Google Cloud Run primarily used for?

a) Running managed virtual machines

b) Running containerized applications

c) Managing relational databases

d) Storing and retrieving large datasets

Answer:

b) Running containerized applications

Explanation:

Google Cloud Run is a fully managed compute platform that automatically scales your containerized applications.

19. Which GCP service is used for identity and access management?

a) Google Cloud Identity

b) Google Cloud Run

c) Google Cloud Datastore

d) Google Cloud Functions

Answer:

a) Google Cloud Identity

Explanation:

Google Cloud Identity is a cloud-based identity and access management service that helps organizations manage user access to resources.

20. What is the main purpose of Google Cloud Interconnect?

a) To provide a secure connection between on-premises networks and Google Cloud

b) To run containerized applications

c) To manage virtual machines

d) To store and access data

Answer:

a) To provide a secure connection between on-premises networks and Google Cloud

Explanation:

Google Cloud Interconnect provides a secure and high-performance connection between your on-premises network and Google's infrastructure.

21. Which GCP service is designed to migrate virtual machines from on-premises to the cloud?

a) Google Cloud Functions

b) Google Compute Engine

c) Google Cloud Migrate

d) Google Cloud Spanner

Answer:

c) Google Cloud Migrate

Explanation:

Google Cloud Migrate is a service that helps you migrate your virtual machines and applications from on-premises to the Google Cloud Platform.

22. What is the function of Google Cloud Vision API?

a) Analyzing text and performing translations

b) Running machine learning models

c) Analyzing images to detect objects, faces, and landmarks

d) Managing virtual machines

Answer:

c) Analyzing images to detect objects, faces, and landmarks

Explanation:

Google Cloud Vision API is a powerful image analysis tool that allows developers to analyze images and extract useful information, such as objects, faces, and landmarks.

23. Which GCP service is best suited for building serverless applications?

a) Google Kubernetes Engine

b) Google Cloud SQL

c) Google Cloud Functions

d) Google Compute Engine

Answer:

c) Google Cloud Functions

Explanation:

Google Cloud Functions is a serverless environment that lets you build and deploy event-driven functions without the need to manage servers.

24. Which GCP service is used for managing and storing container images?

a) Google Cloud Build

b) Google Cloud Spanner

c) Google Cloud Run

d) Google Container Registry

Answer:

d) Google Container Registry

Explanation:

Google Container Registry is a secure, private container image storage system on Google Cloud.

25. What is Google Cloud IAM used for?

a) To manage data storage

b) To run applications

c) To manage access and permissions to cloud resources

d) To deploy machine learning models

Answer:

c) To manage access and permissions to cloud resources

Explanation:

Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM) allows you to manage access to resources on Google Cloud by defining who (identity) has what access (role) to which resource.

Conclusion

This quiz covered some of the fundamental services offered by Google Cloud Platform (GCP). By now, you should have a basic understanding of the essential GCP services and their functions. Keep exploring GCP to deepen your knowledge and skills!